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Chart of evaluations framework
December 23, 2020
Lessons learned from implementing prospective, multicountry mixed-methods evaluations for Gavi and the Global Fund
Research Article

As global health programs have become increasingly complex, corresponding evaluations must be designed to assess the full complexity of these programs. Gavi and the Global Fund have commissioned 2 such evaluations to assess the full spectrum of their investments using a prospective mixed-methods approach. We aim to describe lessons learned from implementing these evaluations.

December 23, 2020
Under-5 Mortality in Central America: 1990–2016
Research Article
December 21, 2020
The health and economic impact of air pollution in the states of India: the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
Research Article

The association of air pollution with multiple adverse health outcomes is becoming well established, but its negative economic impact is less well appreciated. It is important to elucidate this impact for the states of India.

December 21, 2020
Oral rehydration therapies in Senegal, Mali, and Sierra Leone: a spatial analysis of changes over time and implications for policy
Research Article

In a previous study, we mapped the use of ORS treatment subnationally and found that ORS coverage increased over time, while the use of home-made alternatives or recommended home fluids (RHF) decreased, in many countries. These patterns were particularly striking within Senegal, Mali, and Sierra Leone.

December 16, 2020
National burden of cancer in Italy, 1990–2017: a systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study 2017
Research Article

We monitored the burden of cancer in Italy and its trends over the last three decades, providing estimates of cancer incidence, mortality, years of life lost, years lived with disability, and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), for cancer overall and 30 cancer sites using data from the Global Burden of Disease study 2017.

December 16, 2020
Mapping routine measles vaccination in low- and middle-income countries
Research Article

We generated annual estimates of routine childhood MCV1 coverage at 5 × 5-kilometre and second administrative levels from 2000 to 2019 in 101 LMICs, quantified geographic inequality, and assessed vaccination status by geographic remoteness.

chart depicting time series of global annual emissions
December 15, 2020
A global anthropogenic emission inventory of atmospheric pollutants from sector- and fuel-specific sources (1970–2017): an application of the Community Emissions Data System (CEDS)
Research Article

In this study we have updated the open-source Community Emissions Data System (CEDS) (Hoesly et al., 2019) to develop a new global emission inventory, CEDSGBD-MAPS. 

December 9, 2020
Global Burden of Cardiovascular Diseases and Risk Factors, 1990–2019
Research Article

This paper reviews the magnitude of total CVD burden, including 13 underlying causes of cardiovascular death and 9 related risk factors, using estimates from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2019. 

December 8, 2020
Prevalence and causes of vision loss in China from 1990 to 2019: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
Research Article

This study aimed to assess the prevalence, causes, and regional distribution of vision impairment and blindness in China in 1990 and 2019.

December 4, 2020
Global prevalence of traumatic non-fatal limb amputation
Research Article

Global burden of disease estimates can provide valuable insight into amputation prevalence due to traumatic causes and global prosthetists needed to treat traumatic amputations.

December 1, 2020
Global estimates of the need for rehabilitation based on the Global Burden of Disease study 2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
Research Article

We present global, regional, and country data for the number of people who would benefit from rehabilitation at least once during the course of their disabling illness or injury.

December 1, 2020
Trends in prevalence of blindness and distance and near vision impairment over 30 years: an analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study
Research Article

We aimed to extensively update estimates of global vision loss burden, presenting estimates for 2020, temporal change over three decades between 1990–2020, and forecasts for 2050.

December 1, 2020
Causes of blindness and vision impairment in 2020 and trends over 30 years, and prevalence of avoidable blindness in relation to VISION 2020: the Right to Sight: an analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study
Research Article

We aimed to compare the results with the World Health Assembly Global Action Plan (WHA GAP) target of a 25% global reduction from 2010 to 2019 in avoidable vision impairment, defined as cataract and undercorrected refractive error.

November 30, 2020
Estimating patterns in the under-reporting of suicide deaths in India: comparison of administrative data and Global Burden of Disease Study estimates, 2005–2015
Research Article

We assessed the extent of potential underenumeration by comparing suicides recorded in NCRB data with recent estimates of Indian suicides developed by the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) initiative.

November 21, 2020
Blood transfusion trends by disease category in the United States, 2000 to 2014
Research Article

This paper examines rates of blood usage to identify trends in transfusion practices over time and inform more efficient management.

November 18, 2020
Alcohol‐attributed disease burden in four Nordic countries between 2000 and 2017: Are the gender gaps narrowing? A comparison using the Global Burden of Disease, Injury and Risk Factor 2017 study
Research Article

We compared gender differences in all‐cause and cause‐specific alcohol‐attributed disease burden, as measured by disability‐adjusted life‐years (DALY), in four Nordic countries in 2000–2017, to find out if gender gaps in DALYs had narrowed.

Plot of Uganda and DRC's application networks
November 5, 2020
Partnership and participation—a social network analysis of the 2017 Global Fund application process in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Uganda
Research Article

Our objective was to examine representation during the 2017 Global Fund application process in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and Uganda and the benefits and drawbacks of partnership to the process.

Diagram of effect sizes in structural equation models of TB in Senegal
November 3, 2020
Bringing a health systems modelling approach to complex evaluations: multicountry applications in HIV, TB and malaria
Research Article

We present our experience in using a health systems modelling approach as part of a mixed-methods evaluation and describe applications of these models.

November 2, 2020
Burden of Neurological Disorders Across the US From 1990-2017
Research Article

The objective of this study is to present burden estimates of major neurological disorders in the US states by age and sex from 1990 to 2017.

November 2, 2020
Life expectancy, death, and disability in Haiti, 1990-2017: a systematic analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017
Research Article

Haiti faces a double burden of disease. Infectious diseases continue to be an issue, while non-communicable diseases have become a significant burden of disease. 

October 29, 2020
The burden of neurological diseases in Europe: an analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017
Research Article

We aimed to compare the burden of neurological disorders in the EU between 1990 and 2017 with those of the WHO European region and worldwide. The burden of neurological diseases in Europe: an analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017.

October 29, 2020
Advances and challenges on the path toward the SDGs: subnational inequalities in Mexico, 1990–2017
Research Article

The objective of this study is to analyse inequalities among Mexico’s 32 states on the health-related SDG indicators (HRSDGIs) from 1990 to 2017.

October 23, 2020
Modeling COVID-19 scenarios for the United States
Research Article

We use COVID-19 case and mortality data from 1 February 2020 to 21 September 2020 and a deterministic SEIR (susceptible, exposed, infectious and recovered) compartmental framework to model possible trajectories of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infections and the effects of non-pharmaceutical interventions in the United States at the state level from 22 September 2020 through 28 February 2021.

October 23, 2020
Autocratisation and universal health coverage: synthetic control study
Research Article

The objective of this study was to assess the relation between autocratisation—substantial decreases in democratic traits (free and fair elections, freedom of civil and political association, and freedom of expression)—and countries’ population health outcomes and progress toward universal health coverage (UHC).

October 15, 2020
Global burden of 369 diseases and injuries, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
Research Article

The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) provides a systematic scientific assessment of published, publicly available, and contributed data on incidence, prevalence, and mortality for a mutually exclusive and collectively exhaustive list of diseases and injuries.

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